Bikaner Travel
History About Bikaner Rajasthan
Bikaner Travel: Bikaner lies north of Jodhpur, its reddish-pink stone rising out of miles of barren thorn and scrub. Rao Jodha’s sixth son, Bika (right after whom the metropolis of Bikaner is named), must have discovered nothing additional than this wilderness when he rode out here in search of greener pastures to conquer, but he was clearly undeterred. The Rathore clansmen set out from Mandore the exact same year that his father shifted his capital to Jodhpur. Taking with him 3 hundred zealous retainers, they massacred the 1st opposing clan they encountered. Next, they came in touch having a branch of the Bhattis of Jaisalmer who had settled within the area, and Bika married 1 of your daughters on the chief. Using this settlement as being a base he was able to extend his sway more than the whole area. Getting secured the submission of the Bhattis, and later in the Jats inside the area, he founded his money Bikaner here.
Although Bikaner was intrinsically linked by blood towards the rest of Rajputana, historically it charted a distinct program. The Rathore-Mughal friendship seriously flourished especially throughout Akbar’s reign. After the Maharaja of Jaipur and his son, Raja Rai Singh of Bikaner was the ‘highest-ranked Hindu’ in Akbar’s court. Relations worsened later thanks to Aurangzeb’s bigotry, but Bikaner holds the distinction of maintaining its independence for the best component of 500 many years. Inside a sense, if Jaipur is known as the pink metropolis, Bikaner is not much less using the color a couple of shades deeper right here, and an excellent deal more pervasive. Situated on an elevated floor, the medieval city of Bikaner has all of the romance with Arabian nights. As you strategy it, you fifty percent anticipate a couple of Rajput princes to arrive riding at you on their steeds, brandishing their weapons, challenging you to a duel. The fortifications of Junagarh consist of a 5-6 km lengthy crenelated stone wall in wealthy pink sandstone. You will discover five gates and three sally ports, the walls varying in height from 15 feet to 30 feet.
Music & Dance of Bikaner Omdia
Bikaner Travel Guide of India Bikaner is primarily an agrarian economy, dependent on farming. Cereal crops such as wheat, barley, and millet are mainly cultivated, while the Rajasthan Canal provides irrigation to the arid town of Bikaner. Bikaner’s folk traditions, interlinked with Rajasthan’s have developed over the centuries. Itinerant balladeers like the Bhopal, Bhatts, Charans, and Bandis developed their distinctive styles. In fact, Karni Mata, the Kuldevi (family deity) of the Rathore clan of Bikaner was a daughter of a Charan (bard). Also, while in Bikaner don’t miss the fire dancers who keep their audiences enthralled as they tap-dance more than red hot burning coal.
Embellished with colorful cloths
Given the monotony of Bikaner’s barren landscape, it is natural that the people show a marked preference for bright costumes. They battle the desolation on the desert through the vibrancy of their clothes, while the women gather on festive occasions, in radiant colors and beautiful jewelry.
Arts & Crafts of Bikaner Rajasthan
From the 18th century onwards, the tie and dye textiles called bandhani have become an important craft of Bikaner. Tie and dye odhanis (long scarves worn around the neck or head by women) are rather popular in Bikaner. If you tour the city, you’d come across dyers dipping fabrics in huge vats to make an exquisite tie and dye odhanis, while inside the shadow of ruined fortresses, the dyers dry hand-block printed fabrics.
Sculpture Work
Bikaner’s contribution to sculpture can be seen in the very fine examples of jali or stone tracery, worked on screens and panels on the palaces of the city. Jali screens sculpted from both sandstone and marble in intricate geometric patterns are discovered in the windows of your zenanas, or women’s quarters, enabling them to watch events unfolding within the court while remaining camouflaged themselves.
Work of Miniaturized Paintings.
The most significant contribution of Bikaner within the field of art has been its miniaturized paintings. An illustration from the art can be discovered on the walls and ceilings of Junagarh fort and inside the cenotaphs from the erstwhile rulers of Bikaner. Its wealthy craftsmanship was greatly influenced by the Mughals and many Mughal painters were encouraged to attend the court at Bikaner. In fact, the Mughal influence on the Rajputs led to a new style of painting: the royal portrait. Bikaner because of its intimate relations using the Mughals was one of the very first schools to adopt this style. Also under the influence of the Mughals, the art of carpet weaving flourished in Bikaner. In fact, some of probably the most beautiful durries, or flat cotton carpets were produced by prisoners in the Bikaner jail, well recognized for their skills in carpet weaving.
Wood Carving Work
Bikaner is also an important center for woodcarving, for its ornately carved doors and lintels, and specifically for latticed screen windows. Pidas, or low folding chairs featuring decorative carving is its specialty.
Other Traditional Arts – Bikaner Travel
Bikaner Unfortunately some of the traditional arts and crafts of Bikaner such as doll creating, wherein artisans employed to paint wooden figures with brightly colored paints are now dying simply because of lack of official patronage. Nonetheless, the city is still reputed for its artists. Whilst in Bikaner do not miss the Usta’s or painter’s paint, complex styles around the walls in the palaces. Also well recognized would be the goldsmiths who do minakari (colored inlay perform in gold or silver), metal and wood crafters. Bikaneri stone carvers, and craftsmen producing standard Rajasthani booties (footwear decorated with gorgeous embroidery). Bikaner is specifically well-known for its minakari on camel hide, and golden minakari in the palaces of Bikaner. This art form came to India from Iran via the Mughals and later assimilated by itself into Indian culture. It was Raja Rai Singh, then ruler of Bikaner, who introduced minakari to the city and accorded it royal patronage. The city can also be reputed for its textile printing, camel conceals kepis (containers), and lamps, and you will even locate table lamps formed within the form of an ostrich egg. Bikaneri Lois (woolen shawls) and Ramdas (large rugs) do credit scores on the artisans who construct them. The Amul Believe in, a voluntary organization is trying to revive some of those standard arts. Carer’s delicacies and Bikaner is also a city well known for its culinary delights. The tastiest is really a savory known as bhujia, marketed inside the Bhujia Bazaar. Bikaneri Sev (biscuits produced of flour), papad, Rasgulla (cottage cheese balls cooked in syrup), supari (areca nuts), and misri (sugary substance) are also much sought-right after throughout northern India.
Fairs & Festivals of Bikaner Rajasthan
Bikaner’s cultural heritage is essentially indigenous as the harsh topography and climate make frequent cultural intercourse with neighboring regions difficult. But, despite the hardship, the people have developed a spontaneous capacity to happily observe festive occasions. The festivals celebrated in Bikaner are Shitla Ashtami, Gangaur, Navratri, Ram Navmi, Akshaya Tritya, Sawni Teej, Bhadva Teej, Deepawali, Makar Sankranti, and Holi. Kolayat fair, Shivbari fair, Jetha Bhutta fair, Ramdeoji Fair, Dusshera fair are the main meals. Most of them are celebrated all over the country, and we shall restrict ourselves to discussing those events which are exclusive to Bikaner.
Major Cultural Festivals of Bikaner
The two main fairs which are exclusive for the city of Bikaner are the Akshaya Tritiya Fair and the Camel Fair which is renowned all over Rajasthan
Akshaya Tritiya Festival of Bikaner
Travel guide to Camel Fair in Bikaner, India. The fair is the foundation day of Bikaner, it naturally has special significance within the erstwhile state. On both the days of Dwitia and Tritia, (literally meaning second and third) a pudding of wheat, moth, and bajra (millet) is cooked inside the households of Bikaner. A syrup of tartaric and jiggery is produced. Ghee (clarified butter) is served with the food. Being an auspicious day, students are made to worship their slates (writing boards) and take earthen vessels filled with potable water for going to school. and although all over India kites are flown on Makar Sankranti, in Bikaner they crowd the skies on Akshaya Tritiya day.
Famous Camel Fair of Bikaner
Bikaner is truly a camel country, with the metropolis famous for its bestriding humped creatures all over the world. The camel fair is really a dazzling spectacle of camel performances held every year in January. Should not be missed if you are in the area, it is an experience to remember. Camel races, camel acrobatics, camel dances, and even a camel milking competition are part of your festivities
