Guide To Angkor Wat – Top Temples to Visit, History, Entry Fees
Angkor Wat, Cambodia’s crown jewel, showcases a stunning blend of history, architecture, and spiritual allure. Travelers from around the globe flock to this vast temple complex, which serves as both a cultural treasure and a significant spiritual hub. This guide covers everything you need to know to make your visit to Angkor Wat unforgettable.
1. Why Visit Angkor Wat?
Angkor Wat isn’t just a massive religious monument; it’s also a symbol of Cambodia’s rich history and culture. The temple’s intricate carvings, towering spires, and peaceful atmosphere draw visitors seeking both beauty and a deeper connection to the ancient world.
2. History of Angkor Wat
King Suryavarman II constructed Angkor Wat in the early 12th century, dedicating it to the Hindu god Vishnu. Later, it transitioned into a Buddhist temple during the 14th century. The grandeur of Angkor Wat reflects the height of Khmer civilization and its sophisticated architecture.
3. Best Time to Visit Angkor Wat
Plan your trip during the dry season from November to March. During these months, the weather stays cooler, and the skies remain clear, making it ideal for temple explorations. To avoid large crowds, visit early in the morning.
4. How to Get to Angkor Wat
Siem Reap, the gateway town to Angkor Wat, offers easy access:
- By Air: You can fly directly to Siem Reap International Airport from major Southeast Asian cities.
- By Road: Buses and taxis connect Siem Reap to neighboring countries like Thailand and Vietnam.
From Siem Reap, you can hire a tuk-tuk or taxi to reach the Angkor Wat complex.
5. Angkor Wat Entry Fees
To visit Angkor Wat, you’ll need to purchase an Angkor Pass:
- 1-Day Pass: $37
- 3-Day Pass: $62 (valid for 10 days)
- 7-Day Pass: $72 (valid for one month)
Children under 12 can enter for free. A photo is required on the pass, so bring one or have it taken at the entrance.
6. Exploring the Angkor Archaeological Park
Angkor Wat is just one of many temples located within the Angkor Archaeological Park, which spans over 400 square kilometers. Rent a tuk-tuk or bicycle to explore the vast park at your own pace.
7. Top Temples to Visit in Angkor
Angkor Wat Temple
This central temple, the largest religious monument in the world, features stunning architecture and detailed bas-reliefs. Its five towers symbolize Mount Meru, the home of the gods in Hindu mythology.
Bayon Temple
Bayon Temple, known for its smiling stone faces, is located in the ancient city of Angkor Thom. Its distinctive towers are adorned with over 200 stone faces that captivate visitors.
Ta Prohm Temple
Ta Prohm, often referred to as the “Tomb Raider Temple,” blends nature and architecture. Massive trees and roots have overtaken the temple ruins, creating a mystical scene.
Banteay Srei Temple
Located 25 kilometers from Angkor Wat, Banteay Srei stands out with its pink sandstone and intricate carvings, offering a unique contrast to the larger temples.
8. How to Spend a Day at Angkor Wat
- Morning: Start with a sunrise at Angkor Wat, then head to Bayon Temple and Angkor Thom.
- Afternoon: Visit Ta Prohm and continue your exploration of the lesser-known temples.
- Evening: Return to Angkor Wat for a stunning sunset or visit one of the outer temples for a more peaceful experience.
9. What to Wear When Visiting Angkor Wat
Dress modestly by covering your shoulders and knees. Choose comfortable shoes for walking, and don’t forget a hat and sunscreen to protect yourself from the sun.
10. Photography Tips for Angkor Wat
- Sunrise: Capture the reflection of Angkor Wat in the surrounding moat during sunrise.
- Wide Shots: Use a wide-angle lens to showcase the grandeur of the temples.
- Details: Zoom in on the intricate carvings and bas-reliefs that tell the stories of gods, kings, and mythical creatures.
11. Sunrise and Sunset at Angkor Wat
To witness Angkor Wat at its most magical, arrive early for sunrise and watch the spires silhouette against the dawn sky. For sunset, head to Phnom Bakheng for panoramic views of the surrounding temples as the sun sets.
12. Guided Tours vs. Self-Guided Tours
- Guided Tours: Hiring a local guide allows you to gain insights into the history and architecture of the temples. Guides are available at the entrance or through reputable tour companies in Siem Reap.
- Self-Guided Tours: Renting a bicycle or tuk-tuk gives you the freedom to explore the temples at your own pace, following your own itinerary.
13. Where to Stay in Siem Reap
Siem Reap offers a wide range of accommodations:
- Luxury: Amansara and Park Hyatt Siem Reap provide top-tier comfort and service.
- Mid-Range: Jaya House River Park and La Residence Blanc D’Angkor offer a balance of luxury and affordability.
- Budget: Lub d Cambodia Siem Reap and Onederz Hostel cater to budget-conscious travelers with great amenities.
14. Tips for a Responsible Visit
- Respect the Temples: Angkor Wat serves as a place of worship, so respect the sacred nature of the site.
- Avoid Touching the Carvings: Help preserve the temples by not touching or climbing on them.
- Support Local Guides: Hiring local guides supports the community and enhances your understanding of the temples.
15. Frequently Asked Questions
What is Angkor Wat famous for?
Angkor Wat is renowned for being the world’s largest religious monument and a masterpiece of Khmer architecture.
How long should I spend at Angkor Wat?
You can cover the main temples in one day, but a 3-day pass allows you to fully explore the park without feeling rushed.
Can I take photos inside Angkor Wat?
Yes, photography is allowed, but be mindful of areas where worship is taking place.
What currency is accepted at Angkor Wat?
The US Dollar is widely accepted in Cambodia, including at Angkor Wat and surrounding areas.
Are food options available inside Angkor Archaeological Park?
Yes, small restaurants and vendors offer snacks, drinks, and meals inside the park.