Gorakhgad Fort – History, Trekking Route, Nearby Attractions

Hidden in the picturesque Sahyadri Mountains near Murbad, Maharashtra, Gorakhgad Fort is a lesser-known trekking gem that promises adventure and breathtaking views. Named after the saint Gorakhnath, this fort stands tall as a favorite among avid trekkers and history enthusiasts alike. Its rugged trails, steep climbs, and historic ruins offer a perfect blend of nature, history, and thrill.

History of Gorakhgad Fort

The origins of Gorakhgad Fort can be traced back to ancient times when it was used primarily as a watchtower for surveillance purposes. It served as a vantage point for the armies of Shivaji Maharaj, helping them keep an eye on the trade routes passing through the nearby ghats. Although its military significance has diminished, the fort remains a significant cultural landmark named after Gorakhnath, a revered yogi.

Why Trek to Gorakhgad Fort?

If you’re seeking a moderately challenging trek that offers incredible rewards, Gorakhgad Fort is the place to be. Here’s why:

• Adventure in the Sahyadris: With its steep slopes, rugged rock formations, and narrow paths, this trek demands both skill and endurance, making it perfect for thrill-seekers.
• Breathtaking Views: The top of the fort offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including dense forests, nearby peaks, and valleys.
• Historic Charm: Gorakhgad Fort provides a unique opportunity to explore ancient fortifications, hidden caves, and old water cisterns that transport you back to the Maratha era.

Key Highlights of the Gorakhgad Trek

1. The Thrilling Climb

The trek to Gorakhgad Fort is marked by steep ascents and narrow ridges, which can be both exhilarating and challenging. Trekkers will have to navigate through rocky patches and use handholds at certain points, adding to the adventure.

2. The Entrance to the Fort

Upon reaching the entrance, you’ll find a beautifully carved Lord Shiva Temple and a small cave. These structures, though worn by time, are a testament to the fort’s spiritual and historical significance.

3. Panoramic Views

From the summit, you are greeted with awe-inspiring vistas of the surrounding peaks, including Machindragad Fort and Siddhagad Fort. The lush greenery during the monsoon season adds to the beauty of the scenery.

4. The Cave at the Summit

One of the fort’s most intriguing features is the cave at the summit. It was used by ascetics and trekkers as a resting place. You can explore this cave and marvel at the simple yet enduring architecture that has stood the test of time.

Best Time to Visit Gorakhgad Fort

The best time to visit Gorakhgad Fort is during the monsoon and winter seasons. The months from June to February offer pleasant weather, lush green surroundings, and a more comfortable trekking experience.

• Monsoon Season (June to September): During the monsoons, the fort and its surroundings are covered in a blanket of greenery, and the flowing streams make the landscape even more picturesque. However, trekkers should be cautious of slippery paths.
• Winter Season (October to February): The cooler temperatures make winter the perfect time for trekking, offering clear skies and comfortable hiking conditions.

Getting to Gorakhgad Fort

1. By Road

Gorakhgad Fort is located about 90 km from Mumbai and can be easily reached by road. The nearest town is Murbad, which is well-connected by buses and taxis from Mumbai and Pune.

2. By Train

The nearest railway station is Kalyan. From Kalyan, you can take a bus or taxi to Murbad and further to Dehri village, the base village for the trek.

The Trekking Route: What to Expect

1. Base Village: Dehri

The trek starts from Dehri village, a quaint village located at the foot of the fort. You can park your vehicle here and begin your trek. The trail from Dehri is well-marked and leads through dense forests, which gradually open up to the rocky terrain as you ascend.

2. Midway Point: The Water Cisterns

As you move higher, you’ll come across ancient water cisterns. These reservoirs, carved into the rocks, are still functional and serve as a water source for trekkers. Rest here and take in the views before continuing your ascent.

3. The Final Climb: A Test of Nerves

The final climb to the fort’s summit is the most challenging part of the trek. The path narrows, and you’ll have to climb steep rock-cut steps with handholds carved into the rock. Though it may seem intimidating, the climb is manageable with proper care and focus.

Entry Fees and Timings

• Entry Fees: There is no entry fee to trek to Gorakhgad Fort, but it’s recommended to hire a local guide for added safety and assistance.
• Timings: It’s best to start the trek early in the morning to avoid the midday heat and ensure you have enough daylight for the climb and descent.

Tips for Trekking to Gorakhgad Fort

• Stay Hydrated: Carry enough water, as the trek is strenuous, especially during the final ascent.
• Wear Proper Footwear: Trekking shoes with good grip are essential for navigating the rocky and steep paths.
• Hire a Guide: Though the trail is well-marked, hiring a local guide can enhance your experience and ensure you stay on the right path.
• Start Early: Begin your trek early to avoid the heat and have ample time to explore the fort.
• Avoid Littering: Help preserve the natural beauty of the area by disposing of trash responsibly.

Nearby Attractions

1. Machindragad Fort

Close to Gorakhgad is Machindragad Fort, another historic site with a similar trekking route. The two forts are often explored together by avid trekkers.

2. Siddhagad Fort

For those looking to extend their adventure, Siddhagad Fort is another trekking destination nearby that offers equally stunning views and a rich history.

3. Malshej Ghat

Located a short drive away from Gorakhgad, Malshej Ghat is a famous mountain pass known for its waterfalls and misty surroundings, making it a great place to unwind after the trek.

Conclusion

The Gorakhgad Fort trek offers an exhilarating experience for both novice and experienced trekkers. With its mix of history, adventure, and natural beauty, this trek is a perfect weekend getaway from the bustling city of Mumbai. The fort’s towering presence amidst the serene Sahyadri mountains makes the journey worth every step.

FAQs

1. How difficult is the Gorakhgad Fort trek?
   The trek is moderately difficult with steep climbs and narrow ridges, making it ideal for trekkers with some prior experience.
2. Is there a fee to visit Gorakhgad Fort?
   No, there is no entry fee, but it’s recommended to hire a local guide for safety.
3. What is the best time to trek to Gorakhgad Fort?
   The best time to trek is during the monsoon (June to September) and winter (October to February) seasons for pleasant weather and beautiful views.
4. How long does the trek take?
   The trek typically takes around 3 to 4 hours to complete, depending on your pace and the weather conditions.
5. Can beginners attempt the Gorakhgad Fort trek?
   While beginners can attempt the trek, it’s advisable to be prepared for a challenging final ascent with steep steps and rocky terrain.