Kamru Fort – History, Things to Do, How to Reach, Near Attractions

Kamru Fort, nestled in the enchanting Sangla Valley of Himachal Pradesh, stands as a remarkable example of history, culture, and nature intertwined in perfect harmony. This ancient structure, known for its rich heritage and stunning surroundings, offers visitors a unique glimpse into the regal past of the region while immersing them in the unparalleled beauty of the Himalayas. From its religious significance to its fascinating architecture, Kamru Fort is a must-visit for anyone exploring the lesser-known treasures of Himachal.

1. Introduction to Kamru Fort

Located in the scenic Kinnaur district of Himachal Pradesh, Kamru Fort sits proudly above the small village of Kamru, about 2 kilometers from Sangla. Perched at an altitude of 2,700 meters, this ancient fort is an architectural marvel that once served as the seat of the rulers of the Bushahr Kingdom. The fort is a perfect representation of Himachali traditions, with its unique blend of wood and stone architecture, serene ambiance, and deep spiritual importance.

2. History of Kamru Fort

Kamru Fort is steeped in history, believed to be over a thousand years old. The fort served as the original capital of the Bushahr Kingdom before the rulers moved their seat to Sarahan. Throughout history, Kamru Fort has been a site of power, holding political significance in the region. Today, it stands as a testament to the region’s rich heritage, offering visitors a chance to step back in time and explore the legacy of the Kinnauri rulers.

3. Architectural Highlights

The architecture of Kamru Fort is one of its most captivating aspects. Built in traditional Himachali style, the fort is a five-story structure made predominantly of wood and stone. The fort’s tower-like construction, with intricate wooden balconies and beautifully carved details, is a fine example of the region’s craftsmanship. Its wooden frames have withstood the test of time, offering visitors a peek into the ancient architectural brilliance of Himachal.

3.1 Wooden Architecture

One of the striking features of Kamru Fort is its wooden construction. The fort is adorned with intricately carved wooden balconies that exhibit a high level of artistry. The dark brown wood contrasts beautifully with the bright, snow-clad mountains, making the fort look even more picturesque.

3.2 Kamakhya Devi Temple

Perched atop the fort is the sacred Kamakhya Devi Temple, dedicated to the powerful goddess Kamakhya, whose idol was brought here from Assam. This temple makes Kamru Fort not only a historical site but also a spiritual one. Pilgrims visit the fort throughout the year to pay homage to the goddess, especially during the festival of Navratri.

4. Cultural Significance of Kamru Fort

Kamru Fort holds great cultural importance, especially due to the presence of the Kamakhya Devi Temple. The temple is one of the oldest in the region and attracts devotees and pilgrims from across India. The fort is also an embodiment of Kinnaur’s vibrant culture, reflecting the region’s spiritual beliefs and ancient traditions. It’s a perfect destination for those interested in understanding the blend of Hinduism and Buddhism in the region.

5. Things to Do at Kamru Fort

Kamru Fort is not just about history and architecture; there are plenty of activities and experiences that visitors can enjoy.

5.1 Temple Visit

Pay a visit to the sacred Kamakhya Devi Temple and offer prayers to the goddess. The temple’s serene atmosphere will leave you with a sense of peace and spirituality.

5.2 Photography and Sightseeing

The location of Kamru Fort offers panoramic views of Sangla Valley and the surrounding snow-capped mountains. Photography enthusiasts can capture the beauty of the fort and its scenic surroundings.

5.3 Trekking and Hiking

The area around Kamru Fort is ideal for trekking and hiking. The trails offer stunning views of apple orchards, deodar forests, and the majestic peaks of the Himalayas.

6. Best Time to Visit Kamru Fort

The best time to visit Kamru Fort is during the summer months, between April and October. During this period, the weather is pleasant, and the surrounding landscape is lush and green. Monsoon season, which falls between July and September, should be avoided due to the risk of landslides in the region. Winter months can be extremely cold, with heavy snowfall making the fort inaccessible.

7. How to Reach Kamru Fort

Reaching Kamru Fort requires a bit of effort, but the journey is as rewarding as the destination.

7.1 By Air

The nearest airport is in Shimla, around 238 kilometers from Sangla. From Shimla, visitors can take a taxi or bus to Sangla.

7.2 By Train

The closest railway station is Kalka, about 260 kilometers away. Taxis and buses are available from Kalka to Sangla.

7.3 By Road

Sangla is well-connected by road with major cities in Himachal Pradesh. Once in Sangla, Kamru Fort is just a short 2-kilometer trek or taxi ride away.

8. Nearby Attractions

While Kamru Fort is the main attraction, there are several other places of interest in and around Sangla Valley.

8.1 Sangla Valley

Sangla Valley is known for its natural beauty, with apple orchards, forests, and the Baspa River creating a peaceful atmosphere. The valley is also great for camping, river rafting, and exploring Kinnauri culture.

8.2 Chitkul Village

Located about 20 kilometers from Sangla, Chitkul is the last inhabited village near the Indo-Tibetan border. This charming village is famous for its breathtaking views and traditional wooden houses.

8.3 Batseri Village

A short drive from Sangla, Batseri is a quaint Kinnauri village known for its traditional architecture and beautiful temples. The village provides a glimpse into the local way of life.

9. Tips for Visiting Kamru Fort

• Wear Comfortable Shoes: Since Kamru Fort is located on a hill, comfortable shoes are essential for exploring the area.
• Dress Modestly: The fort houses a temple, so visitors should dress appropriately to show respect.
• Plan Ahead: Due to its remote location, ensure that you carry essentials such as water, snacks, and sunscreen during your visit.

10. Conclusion

Kamru Fort is a true hidden gem of Himachal Pradesh, offering a harmonious blend of history, culture, and nature. Whether you’re drawn by its architectural brilliance, spiritual significance, or the breathtaking views of the Sangla Valley, Kamru Fort promises a unique and enriching experience. A visit to this fort is not just a journey through time but also an opportunity to connect with the region’s cultural and spiritual heritage.

FAQs

1. What is the best time to visit Kamru Fort?

The best time to visit is between April and October when the weather is pleasant.

2. How far is Kamru Fort from Sangla?

Kamru Fort is located 2 kilometers from Sangla and can be reached by a short trek or taxi ride.

3. Is Kamru Fort open to visitors year-round?

Yes, Kamru Fort is open year-round, but it’s advisable to avoid visiting during the monsoon season due to landslides.

4. What is the significance of the Kamakhya Devi Temple at Kamru Fort?

The temple is dedicated to the goddess Kamakhya and is a major pilgrimage site for devotees.

5. Are there trekking opportunities around Kamru Fort?

Yes, the area around Kamru Fort offers several trekking and hiking trails with stunning views of the Himalayas.